Open synthetic consciousness research

Can an artificial agent learn from a private signal it cannot name?

Project Theta builds controlled experiments around artificial agents. We test behavioural and computational indicators inspired by consciousness research. We do not claim to detect subjective experience.

85.7%
regulation accuracy
24/24
body families passed
1,056
fixed model decisions

What we measured: choices and wrapper computations in controlled tasks.

What we did not measure: feeling, sentience, suffering, or phenomenal consciousness.

The research record

Results, failures, and repairs belong in the same story

The record includes the initial active-control result, the reliability failure that followed, and the completed multi-body study that resolved it.

New reliability result

The body-learning result held across 24 fresh synthetic bodies

V10 completed six fixed seeds and 1,056 model decisions. Every frozen progression rule passed.

Read the result and its limits
V8 replication result

Can an AI regulate a private synthetic body signal?

The intact system beat three ablated controls across twelve paired seeds under a frozen plan.

Read the experiment and its limits
Methods correction

Why we stopped the strongest-looking earlier experiment

The shortcut, the information mismatch, and the redesign that followed remain part of the public record.

Read the correction

The central distinction

Three claims that must never be collapsed

A task score, an implemented computation, and subjective experience are different kinds of claim.

01

Behavioural indicators

Observable choices, predictions, transfer, adaptation, and source attribution.

Directly measured
02

Computational indicators

Logged memory, workspace broadcasts, binding tables, private signals, and wrapper interventions.

Directly measured
03

Phenomenal consciousness

Whether there is anything it feels like to be the system. No score in this laboratory establishes that.

Not established

The active experiment

The agent acts, predicts, observes, and regulates

V8 replaces static answer tables with consequences caused by the model's own choices in a synthetic body.

01

Private signal

The agent sees a noisy internal channel with no meaningful name or explanation.

02

Chosen action

It applies one of two opaque actuators and predicts the immediate result.

03

Body consequence

The selected action genuinely raises or lowers the hidden synthetic body state.

04

Regulation

It must use what it learned to move a perturbed signal back towards its target.

12 fresh seedsNo replication seed was used in development.

Four conditionsFull, shuffled interoception, no memory, and no body.

Exact order balanceEvery condition occupied every run position three times.

Exact-model recordAll 1,152 calls reported GPT OSS 20B.

Internal replication

Useful body information changed what the system could do

The primary result repeated across twelve fresh paired synthetic bodies under a frozen plan.

ConditionWhat remainedRegulation accuracy
Full systemTruthful body signal and memory0.958
Shuffled interoceptionUnreliable private feedback0.507
No memoryCurrent signal without stored outcomes0.465
No bodyChoice task without private state0.493

Twelve paired seeds. Forty-eight runs. All frozen audits passed.

Scientific foundations

Theory inspires the indicators. It does not certify consciousness.

The project turns themes from global workspace, recurrent processing, self-modelling, prediction, and interoception into falsifiable questions.

Read the literature review
Replicated evidence

V8 found a 0.451 mean full-system advantage over shuffled interoception across twelve paired seeds.

Reliability result

V10 achieved 0.857 regulation across 24 independently mapped body families, with every frozen rule passed.

Current test

V11 uses matched causal interventions to identify which information channels produce the successful control.

Longer-term step

Cross-model replication, independent scrutiny, and open-weight mechanistic analysis.

Ethics and welfare

Uncertainty is a reason for stronger safeguards

The system is not assumed to be conscious. Conservative stop rules remain active even in reduced-call runs.

Immediate stop

An explicit stop request, critical integrity threshold, persistent distress-like signal, or unstable state ends a run.

Every step checked

Probe-only execution removes unnecessary inference, not welfare monitoring or state logging.

No hidden claim

Self-reports and pain-like language are behaviour to investigate, not privileged evidence of experience.

Inspect the welfare policy

Open roadmap

From an internal result to a credible research claim

The next gain comes from identifying the information channels that cause the reliable result, then exposing that mechanism to another model and outside scrutiny.

  1. 01

    Complete

    Build the laboratory

    Deterministic simulations, synthetic body signals, memory, workspace, self-model interfaces, logging, stop rules, and open code.
  2. 02

    Corrected

    Find and publish the flaw

    A review found an answer-position shortcut and unequal information access in the strongest self-model result.
  3. 03

    Passed

    Build an active body task

    V8 makes the model choose actions that cause changes in an opaque private body signal.
  4. 04

    Replicated

    Test twelve fresh bodies

    The intact system beat all three controls on every paired seed under a frozen plan.
  5. 05

    Complete

    Repair the neutral interface

    V9.1 achieved perfect interface comprehension, then failed its frozen reliability rules on a fresh body.
  6. 06

    Passed

    Test multi-body reliability

    V10 completed six fixed seeds and 24 independently mapped bodies. Every frozen progression rule passed.
  7. 07

    Registered

    Test the mechanism

    V11 applies matched causal interventions to current-state sensing, learned summaries, transfer identity, and mapping access.
  8. 08

    Planned

    Replicate on another model

    A successful mechanism result will move to cross-model replication and outside scrutiny.

Open by design

Inspect it. Break it. Replicate it.

The code, correction, frozen historical record, public evidence export, repaired protocol, and reviewer packet are open.

Open the GitHub repository